Rock climbing in the Southeastern USA

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FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions

THE PEREGRINE: WHAT CLIMBERS SHOULD KNOW

By Steve Longenecker 

“Would the person who found the peregrine falcon carcass at the base of Table Rock please contact Chris Kelly, NCWRC, at (828) 230-1320.  I would like to know what color the leg band was in order to figure out where this bird hatched.”

"#$%*#@# birds!" We've all said this, or something like it, when arriving at Looking Glass , Linville or Whiteside, only to find that the very place we wanted to climb was closed because "somebody" had decided that was best for the falcons.

I'm a climber. I'm also fascinated by the peregrine falcons and am the person who posts the "Closure" signs at the North Side of Looking Glass. Perhaps I can answer some of the questions you have about the annual Peregrine Closure situation. You can also E-mail me at "sfl@ioa.com" and I'll communicate with you directly.

Q: "WHAT'S THE BIG DEAL ABOUT THIS PARTICULAR BIRD?"

Photo by Wayne Busch - Peregrine falcon area boundary sign.A: As with most things, it depends upon your perspective. For some, seeing and hearing a peregrine is one of the most thrilling experiences ever. For others, peregrines represent a ruined weekend of climbing. The peregrine falcon, until 1999, was on the list of Federally Endangered Species. Though it was de-listed then, it remains on North Carolina's list of endangered species. The U.S. Forest Service's biologists, along with the NC Wildlife Resources Commission's biologists, believe that the peregrine's recovery is not yet strong enough to warrant de-listing in North Carolina.

Enlarge photo of closure sign

Q: "AM I GOING TO BE IN BIG TROUBLE IF THEY CATCH ME IN THERE CLIMBING?"

A: YES!. The law enforcement folks who work for the U.S. Forest Service and the NC Wildlife Resources Commission will cause problems for any climbers caught within the "Closure" area. When the news is out that the posted boundaries are being enforced, it will act as a strong deterrent to others who might be tempted to enter the posted area.

Q: "HOW DOES MY CLIMBING BOTHER THE PEREGRINES?"

A: Peregrines, if they were humans, would probably be taking Ritalin or Adderal! They are "ADHD" birds, very excitable and impulsive. Yes, I realize that I'm being anthropomorphic here, but many climbers can appreciate the comparison. Not only are these very nervous birds, their instincts cause them to be both territorial and protective of their progeny. Typically, their eggs are laid on a flat surface, on the ledge below the overhang that has been established as their "eyrie" (nesting place).

Seeing and/or hearing climbers can mean death for the eggs/immature peregrines. There is no nest involved, only a flat surface with a shallow depression that the birds have made ("scrape"). Peregrines have very long tails and wingtips. An excited parent bird can easily dislodge an egg accidentally.

Another time, after the eggs have hatched, is also critical. A young peregrine can be frightened to a point where it might panic and attempt to escape from the eyrie. Unable to fly, it would die from the fall or from being unable to kill its own food/defend itself on the ground.

Q: "WHY DO THE BOUNDARIES AT WHITESIDES AND LINVILLE CHANGE FROM YEAR TO YEAR?"

A: The nesting pair of peregrines at Looking Glass have returned to the same eyrie each spring since 1989; other pairs have established alternate sites over the years. While the biologists want to make rock climbing as easy for us as possible, they also must find, then protect, nesting locations that have changed from a previous year.

The large "Notices", found at either trailheads or on bulletin boards, show detailed maps and other information that can keep from making your hike an exercise in frustration.

Q: "WILL THESE 'CLOSURES' REMAIN IN EFFECT FOREVER?"

A: No! Once the biologists have determined (1) that the peregrine has been effectively reestablished in the North Carolina mountains or (2) that climbing activity is not causing any problems for the birds, then expect the closures to be stopped.

Until that time, please help inform other climbers about what is being said here and continue enjoying both the climbs and the magnificent peregrine!

Thanks.

Steve Longenecker 
Falling Creek Camp
(828) 254-9726
E-mail: sfl@ioa.com

Current NC closure information

Access Fund Closure Information

The Peregrine Fund

Submitted by Steve Longenecker 

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