Rock climbing in the Southeastern USA

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Photo by Wayne Busch - A view from atop a climb one morning, when the river was shrouded with fog.Tennessee - The Tennessee Wall


Image - relief map of Tennessee with location of Tennessee Wall indicated by a yellow star.Location

The Tennessee Wall, or T-Wall is located about 20 minutes northwest of Chattanooga. The line of cliffs is found atop the north side of the valley cut by the Tennessee River. They lie within the Prentice-Cooper State Forest.

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Photo by wayne Busch - Jason Hale leads Crash Position 5.9Description

The Tennessee Wall describes a band of sandstone cliffs carved when the Tennessee River cut through the Cumberland Plateau. You park near the river, then climb the side of the canyon to reach the cliffs near the top. Most of the climbs are 100 feet or less so it's convenient to rig top ropes.

The rock walls are irregular with sharply angled faces. These create excellent cracks, corners, roofs up to 30 ft., aretes and superb face climbing.

A level trail runs along the base of the cliffs. Routes can be long, 100+ ft. is not uncommon. There are a few multi-pitch routes.

Almost all leading is traditional, bolts are few. You must lead a route first to set top-rope anchors. There is no access to the top of the cliffs from the trail at the base.

Enlarge photo of Crash Position

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Photo by Wayne Busch - Limited roadside parking at T-Wall. Be sure to pull completely off the pavement or get towedDirections

From I-24, take 24 north to highway 127 North, then to 27 west.

 From Downtown, cross the river near the Aquarium, turn left on Frazier Avenue and follow it as it leads to 27.

Once on 27, watch for signs pointing to Signal Mountain. There is a Chinese Restaurant next to a Long John Silvers at the left turn onto Suck Creek Road. It's just after the after the Subway sandwich shop.

Follow it a few miles along the river until you come to the small bridge over Suck Creek. Look for the tiny Tennessee Grocer and Suck Creek Baptist Church just before the bridge. Take the sharp left just after the bridge onto unmarked narrow River Canyon Road (sign for Stanley Church - 2 miles, which winds along the river through a run down neighborhood. It eventually enters the Prentice-Cooper State Forest.

After six miles, watch for the "No Parking" signs near the trailhead. Park just beyond at the gravel patch on the river side of the road or further down the hill. Be careful not to get stuck, the shoulders are steep and slippery - pull off a little too far and you won't get out. On the other hand, if you don't pull off the road far enough, you'll get towed.

Yahoo Scalable map (link)[ Yahoo! Maps ]
Shows Mullins Cove a.k.a. River Canyon Road

Logo - Topozone.comTopo map (TopoZone.com link)

Show large view of parking area

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Cliff Access

There is (usually) a small sign at the trailhead. The cliffs are uphill from here, about a 20 minute hike. The Trail forks about 2/3 of the way in. The left fork of the trail brings you to a waterfall in the Paradise Falls area. Taking the right fork brings you to a waterfall in the Steepopolis Section. You emerge on a level trail that runs the base of the cliff line. A short walk further brings you to the large boulder at the base of *Plastic Toys 5.7 and the beginning of the Orange Blossom Section.

The cliff is divided into sections - from left to right, the main sections are Paradise Falls, The Wastelands, Steepopolis, and the Orange Blossom Section. Each of these sections may be further subdivided by the guidebooks.

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Out of printDixie Cragger's AtlasGuidebooks

The Dixie Cragger's Atlas by Chris Watford. 1999. Published by Market Place Press, 425 Market Place, Roswell, GA. 30075.

The Deep South Climbers Companion by Rob Robinson and Chris Watford is currently out of print, unavailable.

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Photo by wayne Busch - Dede Gerard on Finagle 5.9Routes

Passages 5.8***, Jay Walker 5.7***, Puppy Ride 5.9*, Art 5.8**, Sanscrit 5.8**, Golden Locks 5.8+***, Finger Locking Good 5.10b/c***, Nutrasweet 5.7, Super Slide 5.10b***, In Pursuit of Excellence 5.9***, True Colors 5.8*, Finagle 5.9**, Surf's Up 5.11 a/b, Crash Position 5.9**, Razor Worm 5.9***, Let's Face It! 5.7*, Exposed Aggregate 5.7*, Plastic Toys 5.7*, Open Sesame 5.8+***, Rape Conducive 5.8***, Prerequisite For Excellence 5.8**

Show large image of Finagle

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Land Manager:

The wildlife personnel on Prentice Cooper has changed. Rob Klippel, the old Area Manager, has transferred to Watts Bar WMA and Glen Rogers (the old Technician I) was promoted to Technician II and transferred to Percy Priest WMA.  A new resident Wildlife Technician will be selected in the upcoming weeks. The new Area Manager on Prentice Cooper WMA is Clint Smith.  He can be contacted through the normal channels as the previous manager.  Clint is a super nice fellow and he's already starting to make some needed improvements on the area. 
 
Mike Bailey
Lead Wildlife Officer, Enforcement Area 32
Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency
 
Radio Dispatcher; calling from: 
out of state:  931-4384-9571     Ext. 1001
in state        1-800-262-6704    Ext. 1001
Voice Mail: same numbers as above but Ext. 3209
Cell:  423-645-5820

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image - caduceus -  symbol of medicineEmergency Information:

911, You are in Marion County.

Marion County Sheriff's Department : 423- 942-5667

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image - carabinerGear:

60m rope preferred, as a 50 ft. rope may come up short on some popular routes. Bring two 50's to rap off the longer routes. Standard rack will do, no extremes of gear. Rock takes protection well and is of very good quality.

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Photo by Jason Hale - Wayne Busch on Super Slide 5.11 a/bFacilities:

There are no facilities at T-Wall. Bring whatever supplies you'll need including water. Please carry out a little extra trash. There is primitive camping in the woods between the parking and the river, but it gets pretty heavy abuse. I try to stay elsewhere.

The only "official camp grounds" on Prentice Cooper (other than the back packing trails) are the Suck Creek Checking Station and the Davis Pond Camp sites. Climbers are very welcome to camp in those camp sites. Either a latrine or "port-a-potty" facility is located at each, plus a hand pump for drinking water. Climbers may camp along with the hunters at the Suck Creek Checking Station Camp Site even during the managed hunts (provided there are spaces available) and thus take advantage of climbing activities off the Wildlife Management Area. These camp sites might provide for better security of items left unattended in camp.

Recent updates from the Land Manager:

Please remind the climbing community to please pack out their garbage from their  camp site and please refrain from camping at the "T" wall itself.   Camp at either one of the two "official" camp sites (Davis Pond or the Suck Creek Checking Station) on top of the mountain or at the "unofficial" camp site on the opposite side of the road from the "T" Wall entrance.   We have been having a slight problem in illegal camping and the leaving of trash behind, or worse yet, burning unattended in a fire pit.  The state legislature had a drastic increase in court costs recently and the "cheapest ticket" that we can now write on Prentice Cooper is $224.50 and non-residents of Tennessee are supposed to be arrested and taken down town for booking to post a cash bond.  Also, we're behind in rainfall this year, so please watch your fires and make sure they are positively out before you leave your camp site. 

Minimal parking is to be found on the roadside near the trailhead. More is available a short way further along the road. Towing is a possibility if your car is not completely off the pavement. Beware also of getting stuck in the steep drop-offs along the road. Camp near your car to guard it at night.

Chiggers are prevalent in warm moist weather. Do yourself a favor and put on some bug juice before you spend a day at T-Wall.

See large view of Super Slide

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Photo by Wayne Busch - Jeff Braund leads Golden Locks 5.8Seasons:

The cliffs face south making them the premier winter climbing location in Tennessee, often the warmest area in the southeast. Temperatures can be +20 degrees warmer up at the cliffs than it is in the parking area. You'll probably want to avoid climbing here in the summer, or go early when it's cooler.

There are hunts scheduled in the spring and fall during which the area is closed to climbing. Climbers have been ticketed $146 for climbing during hunt closures.

The spring Turkey season will be coming up on Prentice Cooper WMA (T-Wall).  As usual, the area will be closed to all non-hunting activities during this period:
 
March 31  -   April 05
April   08   -   April 10
April   16   -   April 18
April   21   -   April 23
April   24   -   April 26
 
We are still having problems with individuals camping at the "T" Wall.  It illegal to do this and we do enforce this regulation.   We have also been having some garbage bags left along the parking area; this is a pack it in/pack it out area.  Please  be responsible and take your trash with you. 
 
The minimum fine for a citation (ticket) on Prentice Cooper WMA  is now  $221.50 and all non-resident violators are usually placed under arrest and taken to jail where the violator must either post bond or remain in jail until the officer's next court date.  Please help us keep the area clean and camp where you are supposed to. 
 
We wish everyone a safe year.  Anytime we can be of service , please feel free to contact me. 
 
Best Regards,
Mike Bailey, Wildlife Officer Marion County
-
Also, the parking lot has been expanded considerably.  Climbers should remember to park in such a manner that they don't take up more than one parking space (park as close as possible to an adjacent vehicle and not take up "1 1/2" parking spaces).  This should help keep everyone's vehicle off of the road. 
 
As usual, the camping area at the "T" Wall is an "unofficial camp site"  as a courtesy to the climbing community and is to be used only when big game hunting is not in progress. There is to be absolutely no camping at the "T" wall itself.  Camping is to be done on the same side of the road as the parking area.  During the big game hunts, climbers are always welcome to share the camping area at the Prentice Cooper Hunter Checking Station along with the hunters and utilize climbing resources on the north side of Hwy 27 (Suck Creek Gorge) which is part of Prentice Cooper State forest, but is not under the WMA rules and regulations; also, feel free to camp at the checking station and climb at other climbing sites away from Prentice Cooper any time of the year. 
 
Have a Great Day and feel free to contact me any time.
 
Mike Bailey
Wildlife Officer, Marion County
Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency
(C) 423 645-5828

See Access Notes below -

Large view of Golden Locks

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Access Notes

Area closes periodically for hunting seasons. For dates of closure, call the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency at 931-484-9571 or (in Tennessee only 1-800-262-6704).  Prentice Cooper State Forest and Wildlife Management Area will be off limits during the above dates to all user groups except for licensed hunters actually engaged in hunting activities. All forms of non-hunting recreation will be prohibited on Prentice Cooper during these dates. The Suck Creek Checking Station camp ground will still be open to climbers wishing to camp there and make use of other local climbing resources.

The 2500 acre tract of Prentice Cooper north of State Route 27 will still be open for hiking, backpacking, climbing, kayaking, and other non-hunting uses as it is not part of the wildlife management area system. Parking is available at numerous pull-offs along side the road. PLEASE make sure that all valuables are locked out of sight in your vehicle.

Any changes to area use, temporary closures, emergency closures, along with all of the area rules & regulations, will always be posted at the front gate and/or in the glass case on the front of the Suck Creek Checking Station (on Game Preserve Rd., just off of State Route 27 on top of Suck Creek Mountain). While the Rangers try to post the entrance to the "T-Wall" as best as they can, they still have problems with vandals destroying the signs.

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Photo by Wayne Busch - Jason Hale on Surf's Up 5.11 a/b Miscellaneous

This climbing spot is located in a wilderness area 20 minutes from a large city. It's on a major river in wildlife management area. Road access along the river is convenient for recreation including fishing, hunting, hiking, as well as climbing.

This easy access brings local traffic and urban problems into the wilds. Thieves and vandals know about T-Wall, and are aware your car will be easy prey while you are up on the cliffs. Car break-ins occur. Prepare for it, don't leave valuables in your car.

The Marion County Sheriff's Office had a successful sting operation at the T-Wall last spring when they placed several "dummy climber vehicles" in the parking area and staked the area out. After several hours, a local thug came along and took the bait and began to break into the parked vehicles. At last account, he was still in jail. They still recommend caution in leaving valuables in unattended vehicles.

Expect and respect the local traffic. Roving tow trucks also make sweeps down this road looking for cars illegally parked. Make sure you are pulled well off the pavement of the road.

Show larger view of Surf's Up

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Links

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Tennessee Wall Trip Reports

1/15/00 - First climb of the year - A winter Day at T-Wall - Submitted by Wayne Busch - Jason Hale and Wayne visit T-Wall.

3/25/00 - Unfinished Business - We return to T-Wall - Submitted by Wayne Busch - Wayne, Jason Hale, Jeff and Chris Braund (a.k.a. The Buttinksi Bros.) spend a day at T-Wall.

7/17/99 -  Itching to climb! - Submitted by Wayne Busch - Saturday at the Tennessee Wall, Sunday at Sunset Rock. An encounter with chiggers.

2/22/98 - T-Wall Trip Report - Submitted by Jason Hale and Andy Mitchell - Andy and Jason spend a weekend at T-Wall.

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